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Medical Microbiology

Medical Microbiology is the branch of microbiology that focuses on the study of microorganisms that cause diseases in humans, their diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Medical Microbiology is the study of pathogenic microbes — bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites — that are responsible for human infectious diseases, including how these microorganisms interact with the host and how to control them.

Overview of the Bacterial Pathogenesis

December 17, 2025September 23, 2021 by Rima Kumari
Overview of the Bacterial Pathogenesis

Introduction The human body is a favorable niche for bacteria as it provides all necessary requirements for their growth such …

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Categories Medical Microbiology

Mycobacterium tuberculosis-Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Treatment

December 17, 2025September 19, 2021 by Rima Kumari
Mycobacterium tuberculosis-Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Treatment

Introduction Mycobacterium tuberculosis is gram-positive rods, aerobic, non-motile, non-spore-forming, intracellular bacteria. It has fastidious growth requirements, growth is enhanced by …

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Categories Medical Microbiology

Fungal Diseases of Hair, Skin, and Nails

December 17, 2025September 17, 2021 by Rima Kumari
Fungal Diseases of Hair, Skin, and Nails

Introduction Mycoses are referred to as fungal diseases, and classified according to the site of infection which is as follows: …

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Categories Medical Microbiology

E.coli-Epidemiology, Pathogenesis and Treatment

December 17, 2025September 14, 2021 by Rima Kumari
E.coli-Epidemiology, Pathogenesis and Treatment

Introduction E.coli belongs to the family Enterobacteriaceae, gram-negative rods, lactose fermenting (produces indole), facultative anaerobes. E.coli are ubiquitous in nature, …

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Categories Medical Microbiology

Pseudomonas aeruginosa-Etiology, Pathogenesis and Treatment

December 17, 2025September 10, 2021 by Rima Kumari
Pseudomonas aeruginosa-Etiology, Pathogenesis and Treatment

Introduction There are diverse numbers of Pseudomonas species but P. aerugonisa is considered a clinically significant opportunistic pathogen. P. aerugonisa …

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Categories Medical Microbiology

Salmonella-Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Diseases, and Treatment

December 17, 2025September 10, 2021 by Rima Kumari
Salmonella-Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Diseases, and Treatment

Introduction Salmonella belongs to the Enterobacteriaceae family, are gram-negative rods, facultative anaerobes, oxidase negative, have peritrichous flagella. Its antigenic structure …

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Categories Medical Microbiology

Leishmaniasis- Epidemiology, Clinical symptoms and Treatment

October 7, 2025September 5, 2021 by Rima Kumari
Leishmaniasis- Epidemiology, Clinical symptoms and Treatment

What is Leishmaniasis? Leishmaniasis is a zoonosis disease caused by obligate intracellular parasites i.e., Leishmania spp. It is usually transmitted …

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Categories Medical Microbiology

Shigella-Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Treatment

December 2, 2025August 31, 2021 by Rima Kumari
Shigella-Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Treatment

Introduction Shigella is classified among the class of Enterobacteriaceae, more related to E.coli. It’s a gram-negative rod, non-motile and unlike …

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Categories Medical Microbiology

How Antibacterial Drug works?

December 2, 2025August 8, 2021 by Rima Kumari
How Antibacterial Drug works?

Introduction Antibiotics can damage pathogens in different ways. Mode of actions varies in different antibacterial drugs or antibiotics. Generally, they …

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Categories Medical Microbiology

Antimicrobial Chemotherapy: History, Characteristics and Tests

December 2, 2025August 5, 2021 by Rima Kumari
Antimicrobial Chemotherapy: History, Characteristics and Tests

Introduction Antimicrobial chemotherapy refers to the use of chemical substances to kill or inhibit the growth of microorganisms such as …

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Categories Medical Microbiology
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