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Culture Media

Culture Media are nutrient-rich substances used in microbiology to support the growth, proliferation, and identification of microorganisms (such as bacteria, fungi, and some algae). They can be solid, liquid, or semi-solid and are formulated with specific nutrients to meet the metabolic needs of the targeted microbes.

Chocolate Agar: Composition, Preparation, Uses & Limitations

June 16, 2025June 14, 2025 by Aakanshaa Kale

Chocolate Agar (also known as CHOC or CAP) is an enriched, non-selective bacterial growth medium used primarily for the isolation …

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Aleksandrow Agar: Composition, Principle, Preparation, and Applications

June 16, 2025June 13, 2025 by Aakanshaa Kale

Aleksandrow Agar is a selective and differential culture medium developed in 1925 by Aleksandrov for isolating potassium-solubilizing microorganisms (KSMs) such …

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Agar Agar: Properties, Uses, and Applications

June 16, 2025June 13, 2025 by Aakanshaa Kale

Introduction Agar, also known as agar agar, is a thermo-reversible gelling agent extracted from the cell walls of red algae, …

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Blood Agar: Composition, Principle, Preparation, and Uses

June 16, 2025June 12, 2025 by Vivek Kumar
Blood Agar Composition, Principle, Preparation, and Uses

Introduction to Blood Agar Blood agar is an enriched bacterial growth medium widely used in microbiology for the cultivation and …

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MacConkey Agar: Principle, Preparation & Colony Morphology

June 16, 2025June 11, 2025 by Vivek Kumar
MacConkey Agar

MacConkey Agar is one of the most widely used selective and differential media in microbiology. It plays a crucial role in …

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Tryptic soy agar: Principle, Composition, Examples & Uses

June 16, 2025June 9, 2025 by Vivek Kumar
Tryptic Soy Agar (TSA)

Introduction Tryptic Soy Agar as a laboratory medium that creates a suitable environment for the growth of several microorganisms. Scientists …

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Potato Dextrose Agar and Its Uses in Mycology

June 16, 2025June 9, 2025 by Vivek Kumar
Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA)

What is potato dextrose agar ? Potato dextrose agar the majority of mycologists use it as a general-purpose medium for …

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Nutrient agar: Principle, Composition, Examples & Uses

June 16, 2025June 7, 2025 by Vivek Kumar
Nutrient agar

Introduction Before any biochemical or serological test, nutrient agar is, in fact, a great medium for verifying purity, since it …

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Sabouraud Dextrose Agar: Introduction, Principle, Example & Uses​

June 16, 2025June 3, 2025 by Vivek Kumar
Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA)

Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) Introduction Researchers use Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) to isolate, cultivate, and keep both non-pathogenic and pathogenic …

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Mannitol salt agar (MSA): Introduction, Principle, Composition and Uses

June 16, 2025June 1, 2025 by Vivek Kumar
Mannitol salt agar (MSA)

Introduction The selective and differential medium known as mannitol salt agar (MSA) is mostly used to isolate and identify Staphylococcus …

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